Stormwater Management Ponds
For additional information or to submit a question
A stormwater management pond is a man-made infrastructure built to gather rainfall and surface water runoff.
How a storm pond works
- Stormwater runs off of our roads, driveways, sidewalks and throughout our community collecting dirt, litter and other pollutants before draining into the stormwater pond.
- Sand, dirt, silt and other sediments that pollutants attach themselves to settle to the bottom of the pond.
- Cleaner water leaves the stormwater pond and flows into our watercourse.
Benefits of stormwater management ponds
In a natural environment, rain easily soaks into the soil or is absorbed by trees and plants. In developed areas where the ground is mostly covered in hard surfaces such as roads, sidewalks, patios, and rooftops, rain cannot be fully absorbed, which leads to runoff. Water travels quickly over these hard surfaces to our natural waterways. Stormwater management ponds are designed to intercept water from draining directly into our waterways and serve various functions, including:
- Collecting runoff to reduce flooding and pollution
- Removing sediment particles that pollutants attach themselves to. The clean water is then returned to our waterways
- Providing flood protection to downstream properties by providing a space for the additional runoff to be detained
The City of Hamilton carries out these activities for the ponds that we own and operate:
- Annual inspection
- Monitoring sediment depths
- Monitoring invasive vegetation
- Maintenance of nearby vegetation and plants
- Maintenance of structures including fencing and gates
- For significant works, like cleaning out the sediment and making repairs to the facility slopes or infrastructure, the City will retain the services of a contractor
Residents should follow these suggestions to help keep our waterways clean:
Do
- Report illegal dumping by registering a by-law complaint
- Pick up after your pets
- Obey all signs posted around the ponds
Don’t
- Litter in or around the pond
- Over-fertilize or over-water your lawn and garden
- Dispose of your grass clippings or yard waste into the pond
- Disturb plants and vegetation around the pond
- Dispose of pet fish in the pond
- Drain or dispose of swimming pool chemicals and water in the pond or storm sewers
Residents should obey these guidelines to promote safety in and around the ponds.
- Do not swim, skate, wade, fish, or boat within the stormwater pond
- Practise safety when around a stormwater pond as water levels can change quickly during storm events
Looks Can Be Deceiving
Stormwater management ponds in the City of Hamilton are not monitored for ice conditions. Due to their function, they behave differently than natural bodies of water. They are unsafe to be on for several reasons.
- The ice depth varies across the pond’s surface
- Due to the continuous flow of water in these ponds, the ice that forms in winter is unstable
- Ponds collect runoff from the roadway that contain salt, which lowers the freezing temperature of the water
- Air pockets can easily form throughout the surface
- Ponds are typically located in remote or hard to access areas, distant from help
- It is dangerous to be on any ice surface that has areas of open water. Always stay off stormwater management ponds.
Stormwater Pond Dredging
Stormwater management ponds are considered sewage works under the Ontario Water Resources Act and maintenance and dredging activities are conditions of the Environmental Compliance Approval (ECA). As a result of sediment build-up, stormwater management ponds require dredging periodically to restore storage capacity, ensure proper retention time, improve water quality, and reduce the potential for flooding.
The Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks (MECP) Stormwater Management Planning and Design Manual (2003) details that once the sediment level in the stormwater management pond reaches a certain threshold, dredging should occur to remove the accumulated sediment to ensure the pond can continue to provide the designed functions.
Planned Dredging Projects for 2024
- Pond 17 - Millcreek Court
- Pond 37 - Ofield Road South
- Pond 79 - Southbrook Drive
- Pond 109 - Red Hill Valley Expressway corridor, north of Greenhill Ave
- Pond 112 - Red Hill Valley Expressway corridor, north of Queenston Road
- Pond 117 - Red Hill Valley Expressway corridor, adjacent to Bear Meeting place - Red Hill Trail
- Pond 127 - Parkside Drive & Wimberly Ave